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<title>Minimal pairs - vowel sounds in British English: "cart" and "cot"</title>
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        <a href="minimal.html">Minimal Pairs</a> |
        <a href="phono.html">L1 pronunciation problems</a> |
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    <h1>Minimal Pairs – <span class="phoneme">/&#593;:/</span> and <span class="phoneme">/&#594;/</span></h1>

    <p class="introduction">
        <span class="phoneme">/&#593;:/</span> as in <strong>"cart"</strong>
        &nbsp; · &nbsp;
        <span class="phoneme">/&#594;/</span> as in <strong>"cot"</strong>
    </p>

    <table class="exercise-table">
        <tr><td>cart</td><td>cot</td></tr>
        <tr><td>card</td><td>cod</td></tr>
        <tr><td>part</td><td>pot</td></tr>
        <tr><td>dart</td><td>dot</td></tr>
        <tr><td>stark</td><td>stock</td></tr>
        <tr><td>sharp</td><td>shop</td></tr>
        <tr><td>carp</td><td>cop</td></tr>
        <tr><td>harp</td><td>hop</td></tr>
        <tr><td>heart</td><td>hot</td></tr>
        <tr><td>tart</td><td>tot</td></tr>
        <tr><td>shark</td><td>shock</td></tr>
        <tr><td>clerk</td><td>clock</td></tr>
        <tr><td>mark</td><td>mock</td></tr>
        <tr><td>dark</td><td>dock</td></tr>
        <tr><td>lark</td><td>lock</td></tr>
        <tr><td>guard</td><td>God</td></tr>
        <tr><td>Sark</td><td>sock</td></tr>
        <tr><td>calf</td><td>cough</td></tr>
        <tr><td>barge</td><td>bodge</td></tr>
    </table>

    <p class="instruction">
        Read the words aloud, concentrating on the difference between the two vowel sounds.
    </p>

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        Minimal pairs practice – British English vowel contrast
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