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<title>Minimal pairs - vowel sounds in British English: "cart" and "caught"</title>
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        <a href="minimal.html">Minimal Pairs</a> |
        <a href="phono.html">L1 pronunciation problems</a> |
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    <h1>Minimal Pairs – <span class="phoneme">/&#593;:/</span> and <span class="phoneme">/&#596;:/</span></h1>

    <p class="introduction">
        <span class="phoneme">/&#593;:/</span> as in <strong>"cart"</strong>
        &nbsp; · &nbsp;
        <span class="phoneme">/&#596;:/</span> as in <strong>"caught"</strong>
    </p>

    <table class="exercise-table">
        <tr><td>cart</td><td>caught</td></tr>
        <tr><td>card</td><td>chord</td></tr>
        <tr><td>part</td><td>port</td></tr>
        <tr><td>art</td><td>ought</td></tr>
        <tr><td>bard</td><td>board</td></tr>
        <tr><td>jar</td><td>jaw</td></tr>
        <tr><td>car</td><td>core</td></tr>
        <tr><td>martyr</td><td>mortar</td></tr>
        <tr><td>hearty</td><td>haughty</td></tr>
        <tr><td>tart</td><td>taught</td></tr>
        <tr><td>star</td><td>store</td></tr>
        <tr><td>park</td><td>pork</td></tr>
        <tr><td>lard</td><td>Lord</td></tr>
        <tr><td>hard</td><td>hoard</td></tr>
        <tr><td>darn</td><td>dawn</td></tr>
        <tr><td>bar</td><td>bore</td></tr>
        <tr><td>barn</td><td>born</td></tr>
        <tr><td>stark</td><td>stork</td></tr>
        <tr><td>fart</td><td>fought</td></tr>
        <tr><td>far</td><td>four</td></tr>
    </table>

    <p class="instruction">
        Read the words aloud, concentrating on the difference between the two vowel sounds.
    </p>

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        Minimal pairs practice – British English vowel contrast
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