In, On and At: Place and Time

Prepositions of place and time

These three prepositions are especially common. Learn their patterns and compare how they are used.

1. The basic pattern

The same three prepositions are used for both place and time, but the pattern is different.

PrepositionPlaceTime
inin a room; in London; in a boxin July; in 2026; in the afternoon
onon the table; on the wall; on the second flooron Tuesday; on 14 October; on Friday morning
atat the station; at the door; at homeat six; at noon; at night

2. A useful way to remember time expressions

AT — a point

at six o’clock
at midday
at night

ON — a day or date

on Monday
on 14 October
on my birthday

IN — a longer period

in October
in 2026
in winter

3. Watch out for these expressions

4. Quick check

Choose the correct preposition for each sentence.

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