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13B. Time & Getting along____Time management____[Informal]

Rewrite the text, using PHRASAL VERBS to replace the underlined words:

We normally associate time management with companies that are trying to bring in new ways of making their employees more productive. Trade Unions are often blamed for restrictive practices - old ways of holding up production and putting off what can be done in the morning until the afternoon. However, management can also put off payment of bonuses or hold salary increases over until the next financial year. Some employees have to get by on very low pay. In the worst cases, it turns out that their companies have gone bankrupt and cannot afford to pay them at all.

Time management also affects the self-employed, those looking after a home, those without work and those who are living in pain.

For the self-employed, time is money. It is important to get along without killing oneself. It is foolish to go on working without a break. For example, a writer needs to keep up a steady output of work. A housewife, who may have the exhausting task of looking after a large family, needs to hold on until her partner comes home. If she is lucky, he will take over with the children while she gets on with the evening meal. Those in pain may be hoping to get the day over as quickly as possible and if everything goes off without too much suffering, their precious sleep patterns may provide going on for six hours of relief.


Introduce

bring in

Manage

get on

Almost, approximately

going on for

Manage

make do with

Almost, nearly

getting on for

Manage, pay one's way

get along

Delay

hold up

Manage

get by

Delay

put off

Maintain

keep up

Postpone

put off

Continue

carry on

Defer

hold over

Continue without interruption

go on

Run its course

go off

Continue without stopping

hold on

Cease doing something

give over

Continue doing something

get on

Finish

get something over

 

 

Transpire

turn out